Stochastic Programming
Published:
Introduction to Stochastic Programming, 2011
Part 1: Models
1 Introduction and Examples
Shows the applications of SP in different areas, in different forms.
\( Q(x,\xi) = \min\{ q^\top y \mid Wy = h - T x , y \geq 0 \} \)
- Farming example: decide the distribution of acres -> random yield is realized -> decide the amount to purchase; random technology matrix;
- Financial planning: make investment -> random return -> make investment -> …; random technology matrix & multi-stage
- Electricity capacity: random demand; random RHS & multi-stage 具体不懂
- Manufacturing Quality:
- Routing: random demand; random RHS
2 Uncertainty and Modeling Issues
介绍SP的框架,从概率论基础到SP的基本概念(recourse, risk)。此外,
- 2.6: Implicit representation of the second stage
Part 2: Basic Properties
4 The Value of Information and the Stochastic Solution
Quantities of interest:
- RP (recourse problem): optimal SP solution
- WS (wait-and-see): prophet solution
- EEV (expectation of the expected value)
- EVPI (expected value of perfect information) = RP - WS
- VSS (value of stochastic solution) = EEV - RP
Part 3: Solution Methods
Solving methods:
- L-shaped method: 2-stage problems
- MC